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Inheritance

Inheritance :   Definition:             Inheritance allows a class (subclass) to inherit properties and behaviors from another class (superclass). Explanation:                  Subclasses extend the functionality of the superclass by inheriting its attributes and methods. Method overriding lets subclasses provide specific implementations for inherited methods. Example: class Animal {     void sound() {         System. out .println( "Animal makes a sound." );     } }   class Dog extends Animal {     @Override     void sound() {         System. out .println( "Dog barks." );     } }   public class Main {     public static void main(String[] args ) {         Animal ...